Episode 177

177: How Mary Wetherill Discovered the Business Model Shift That Makes Urban Farming Profitable

I’ve lost count of how many times I’ve watched passionate urban farmers burn out because their business model wasn’t sustainable—what if there were a better way?

This week on Vertical Farming, I sit down with Mary Wetherill, founding president and CEO of Green Food Solutions, for a candid conversation about building a truly sustainable urban farming business. Mary’s unique journey—from the service industry and massage therapy to pioneering food access solutions in city environments—gives her an unmatched perspective on both the struggles and opportunities vertical farmers face today.

In this episode, Mary demystifies how Green Food Solutions is reimagining the food system with a “farming as a service” franchise model that prioritizes support, profitability, and genuine community impact. We dig into what makes a good franchise partner, why most farms face recurring challenges, and how Mary’s mission-driven approach is shaking up the industry’s status quo. If you’ve ever wondered how to make real money in urban farming—without sacrificing your values—this conversation is your playbook.

Beyond the business model, you’ll hear stories about navigating Silicon Valley hype cycles, lessons learned from early accelerator programs, the importance of resourcefulness, and the surprising ways personal experience shapes entrepreneurial journeys. Plus, discover how Green Food Solutions fosters partnerships that work, advice for new farmers, and eye-opening discussions on market realities and PR.

Ready to stop dreaming and start building a profitable, impactful vertical farm that transcends tired food system models? Click to listen and get inspired by Mary’s story, strategy, and actionable insights!

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Key Takeaways

00:00 Jersey City Roots and Entrepreneurial Beginnings

06:10 Entering Urban Farming & The Square Roots Experience

12:35 Green Food Solutions Business Model Explained

18:26 Franchising, Farmers, and Fit for New Owners

24:57 Green Food Solutions Origin Story & Mission

30:22 Monetization, Resourcefulness, and Revenue Streams

36:48 Team Management & Leadership Values

41:02 Industry Reflections & Farmers’ Challenges

46:16 Closing Thoughts & Contact Information

Tweetable Quotes

"Honestly, when I worked for Merrill Lynch, I quit. I was in with my boss and I was getting a promotion. She brought me in her office and I was just going to give my two weeks. I'd rather stick a pencil in my eyes than take your promotion. I just really didn't like the corporate environment."
"We were disgusted by how consultants and all these people were charging tens, twenties of thousands of dollars for things we were giving for free, and honestly, manufacturers usually give those for free—so I didn’t like what I saw happening when I was so originally excited about it."
"There was a day that my mom had a box of food that was brought into the house by a priest. I think that was the first day I had an experience of feeling poor, regardless of what level it was. I started selling my toys and shining shoes—I think I got my knowledge about monetization and being resourceful because of having grown up poor."

Resources Mentioned

Website - https://www.greenfoodsolutions.com

LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/18566881

Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/greenfoodsolutions/

Instagram – https://www.instagram.com/greenfoodsolutions/

YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/c/GreenFoodSolutions

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Transcript

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So, Mary Wetherill, founding president and CEO of Green Food

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Solutions, thank you so much for joining me. Thank you very much for having me.

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I'm happy to be here. So where's home for you?

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Jersey City, actually. I happen to be. I keep saying Jersey City because I was

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born and raised in Jersey City, but I'm actually in Rockaway, New Jersey right now.

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I'm sitting in my house. My wife and I bought it

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about just about two years ago. And, you know, I've been

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a renter in Jersey City my whole life. Lived in Manhattan, lived in Brooklyn a

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little bit, but, you know, so it's kind of nice being out here. And Also,

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it's only 15 minutes away from my office in Jersey City, so it's not that

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bad of a commute. So I get a little bit of the best of both

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worlds. Yeah. Home for me is currently Minnesota, but I grew up in

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Yonkers. Ah, okay. And I've lived in the city as well.

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New Yorker. Yeah. Yeah. That title will never leave. It's something

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that was. No, it doesn't. I don't know. We have our east coast pride. We

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have our Tri State pride. We have our state pride.

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For sure. For sure. So I saw that you're also co founder of

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Square Roots. No,

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Properly. Oh, no, that is definitely not the case. Oh, that's what I saw it

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there. But you worked with Square Roots previously, so. Well,

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so, yeah. So essentially my partner and I had. That's interesting that you say

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it. So what happened was they were

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advertising themselves as a business accelerator when we were starting our business, Green

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Food Solutions, this was. We officially incorporated in 2017,

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but I think this was like in 2015 or 2016, maybe, something like that. I

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don't remember exactly the date on that, but we were, you know,

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conceivably looking at doing this business. My wife, now partner and

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co founder at the time, had,

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I think it was an internship that she had with a business called Blue Planet

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Consulting. And actually, many people know Henry

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Gordon Smith in the industry. He actually recommended her for

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a program that they were doing that I think

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was going for a grant in Brooklyn through the. Actually, he's now

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the mayor of New York, but he was offering like a $2 million grant for

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urban farm incubators and things like that at the time. And

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this was actually our first experience with kind of like that Silicone

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Valley kind of coming into urban farming kind of experience, honestly. And

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it didn't, you know, we made lemonade out of lemons, as they say,

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but it wasn't the best experience for us honestly. She was the official participant

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in that program. I was her, you know, we

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were co founders. It wasn't incorporated yet as I said, but it was our concept

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and business to go into urban farming. She had actually

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introduced me to hydroponics in general. You know, my

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background actually we can get into that as well. But you know, essentially

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just about the square roots thing, we were renting from them

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for a year and while actually day one we had walked in and

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thought that we were going to like talk to the branding

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team and the, you know, all the things that you do at a business accelerator.

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We did eventually do one in Japan and Tokyo which was awesome and really did

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help a business accelerate our business. But at the time they were

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like, oh, we don't even get to that stuff till day like the end of

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the program. I mean this, you know, there was a long story obviously involved but

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we were there for a year and we were growing food, selling it

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and we came up, you know, they were doing some like 70, 30% kind of

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thing, you know, with farmers and it just really wasn't what they

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said it was. And you know, so we kind of made the best

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out of it. You know we learned a lot about freight farms which is the

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system they were using and we hacked the hell out of it and learned how

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it was how over engineered and you know, didn't make money and wasn't

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feasible and all these things and really kind of studied the

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systems. You know again that's to my you know, wife

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and co founder's attribute where she actually was. Her name's Electra Jarvis.

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She also worked for Bowery for a while and you

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know, until they closed actually, actually she stayed with them until the end.

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But yeah, but my background, you know,

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despite her having introduced me to hydroponics and

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vertical farming and honestly Henry Gordon Smith was truly the one

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who had a lecture like I said was interning with him at a company called

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Blue Planet Consulting at the time. And I was brought to

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Greentech in Amsterdam like in like I think it was 2016 actually.

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And you know we were in this program I think at the time

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and it's, you know actually I think it was actually before we started square roots

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actually inside of that. But I had been in sales

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and you know my background I've been so I went to the new school for

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Social Research. So I everything from anthropology to

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philosophy, psychology. I love the way systems worked.

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I've been in the service industry, I was worked in restaurants, worked my way through

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college, didn't really come from much of a strong financial background,

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you know, economically. My parents, you know, they worked as lab

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techs, very like, you know, middle work,

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you know, middle class work. And oftentimes our family would actually have

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like the church bringing food and things like that because my parents were struggling.

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But I had know, really like gone into

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the service industry pretty young to kind of make some money for myself. I was

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always kind of this entrepreneurial spirit actually. I remember when I was a kid, my

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family kind of jokes about it would shine shoes at like the

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Jersey City Pass station or like over at. I would sell

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my toys to like kids, you know, who were younger than me in grammar

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school and in high school even and stuff like that. So like I always had

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some sort of a side hustle business going on. So, you know, got that

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entrepreneurial gene early then. Yeah, yeah. And I didn't even know

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it as such. Like I never went into business. Like I said, I went to

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the New School for Social Research. Like everyone graduates with a BA in liberal arts,

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you know, so you're kind of like, what am I going to do next? And

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you know, I loved wellness, I loved health.

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And so, you know, I went into my massage journey and I went into

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that and you know, so my background in being in restaurants and as

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of being a waitress and you know, kind of then as a

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massage therapist working in gyms, you know, it just kind of, you

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know, kind of, I guess built this service and customer service

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mentality inside of who I am. And you know, I really do love people and

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I love life and I, you know, I'm just kind of very active that way.

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I love to travel and you know, so you know, when Electra and I

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had met, we, you know, she was kind of inspiring me and you know,

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Henry had invited me, you know, alongside her to kind of, you know, be at

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Green Tech while they were working a booth, I think for the Vertical Farming

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association as well. So got to meet all the players really young

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and all of that and it was kind of really exciting. But honestly, because of

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my background in sales, I also worked at Merrill lynch for a period of time.

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And I actually was so like this was pre Internet, right? So like, you

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know, I was doing a lot of research, so they hired me cause I was

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very research oriented. I did a lot of market research for them and for high

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profile accounts. So looking at like what to invest in and what was

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good, like what was a viable good market, things like that. So

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it just kind of was interesting when I saw these, you know, My

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interest in health and wellness. I had a wellness center in Montclair, New Jersey for

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gosh, like 20 years. And I said, what prompted that,

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Mary? Like the interest in massage therapy? Because you've been doing that for a while.

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Yeah, honestly, that's a more personal story with my mom. She was

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a diabetic and she died at age 60. And just growing up, I would

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always massage her feet. And she actually averted getting

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an amputation, which is something common with diabetics sometimes

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of her, her whole foot. They did have to amputate part of it, but would

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have been like life changing from like not being able to walk around to like

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being able to wear a certain type of shoe and at least get around, you

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know. And she went to these things like my, her, my uncle, her brother brought

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her to like hydrotherapy. And I was a young child, so I kind of just

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was learning about these things and it was a cutting edge technology at the time,

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I guess. And you know, I would come home and I just want to like

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mimic it, you know, and help her and like, you know, massage her feet. And

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so I did that and just, you know, kind of, I guess

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being in the service industry, having developed this love for people

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and just always having that entrepreneurial spirit, I wanted to do something on

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my own. Like I just actually, when I worked for Merrill Lynch, I quit. It

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was funny. I was in with my boss and I was getting a promotion actually.

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She, while she brought me in her office and I was like, God, I was

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just going to give my two weeks. I'd rather stick a pencil in my eyes

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and actually like take your promotion. Like, I just really didn't like the corporate

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environment. Not a fit for you. Yeah. So I just went on the

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path. I went on and studied massage, graduated that, worked at a

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gym for a while. So again, just really engaging with people and

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healthy minded people, you know, to be debated. But you know,

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but with that said, that was really kind of my background and launch into

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it. It was truly meeting Elektra. And even that's the

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benefit of what happened in Brooklyn with the Square Bridge program, you know what I

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mean? Like, I learned how to grow food, I learned how to,

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you know, I'm, I tend to be good at monetizing ideas and concep.

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And so I basically,

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you know, was like, hey, this is not working as a business. And

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everyone's so in farming that it's like they were in the sales

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channels and the things to do and the way it's done and da da da

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da. And it's like, no, let's try this, let's do that. And honestly, after

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being in Brooklyn in the shipping containers for a year, because that was a year

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program, we were looking, we actually had a fight for our customers. It

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almost gone to. Went on to Politico. It was a deal. But like,

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when we, we had our. We salvaged most of our customers. We did get some

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stolen from us. But when we were in the like, search for. Looking for a

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space to continue growing food for our customers, we ended up in a. It was

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a farm. It was a greenhouse in the Bronx. It was growing basil mostly, I

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think for Italian restaurants. But it was failing. So it started renting out space

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to people struggling like us, because all the farmers we knew were struggling, including

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ourselves. Yeah. And selling the food was, you know, kind of

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a struggle in and of itself, being combated with these other challenges in

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a, you know, pseudo accelerator program. But we were

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on top of a, an affordable housing building. It was a 10,000 square foot

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greenhouse. What part of the Bronx is this? It was on Tinton Avenue. It's

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168 in Tinton. So basically, you

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know, whatever. You know, a lot of people in the industry have opinions about that

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farm and why it failed and all the players that were involved with it. But

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the thing is that regardless of those things, what we were noticing was that

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it was a commercial farm that was failing. Everyone kept trying to see that do

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the same thing over and over again. And you know that expression about insanity

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and things like that. Right. So it was just like, we saw none of the

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food was going to the people in the building. So we created a

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program for that from our food. And then we also just started pitching the idea

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to, you know, architects, developers, like, you name

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it. And like, we got our first break and our first farm was

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actually in, um, Bushwick, Brooklyn. 54

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Knoll Street. It's the Denison. It's still there. And we've never

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lost a farm. That building actually went bankrupt. And that was mostly

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our R and D section. All of our farms are indoors now. That was a

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rooftop farm. But we realized they, they don't really actually work that well.

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And especially in the built environment, the way it's developing

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today for the ever urbanizing world we all know about and

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live in. You know, things that were suburbs like Montclair,

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New Jersey, you know, Westchester, are completely

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urbanizing and city. Urban centers themselves, you know, and then you

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roll it out to different places and, you know, so we started to

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see that the target markets that were really

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interested in this. And that was a feat in and of itself as well, may

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I add. Like, so we did so much customer discovery. We were

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actually invited to Drexel University through

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a sponsorship that we had gotten through the nsf, the National Science Found.

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Okay. And they sponsored our going to this customer discovery program.

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And we just took as much out of it as we could in the

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sense of we worked with those professors, they loved our concept

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idea. We went to all of these trade shows literally around the world

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and like just interviewed thousands of farmers

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essentially. And we realized exactly who the customers were for this and who they

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weren't. And you know, we do sell to commercial farmers

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various equipment, but, you know, we also know where

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it applies and where it doesn't. And we're not looking for anyone to fail

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in their goals and dreams, you know what I mean? So. And we see a

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lot of that. So I'm curious for folks that don't

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understand or know what Green Food Solutions does. And a lot of times when we're

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in, we're in this world, you know, we're having insular conversations where we

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all kind of know what we all do. But sometimes we have people who are

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curious about vertical farming who listen as well. So someone who's

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just entering the industry, how would you describe what Green Food Solutions provides?

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Well, so Green Food Solutions is a farming as a service business. We're the first

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to franchise the concept and scale through partnership.

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We're looking to bring this to the 35 different cities that we are

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registered in. We, you know, are actually in

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conversations with Canada and Toronto specifically about bringing Green

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Food Solutions to that city. And there's a lot of interest

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because once we sit down with people and we show them the numbers and the

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business model, you know, franchising is actually regulated by the Federal

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Trade Commission. So you don't get any of this like mumbo jumbo. Like you actually

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have to be really transparent, like the food system we would like to see in

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the world. So, you know, we really kind of had certain

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core values and inside of our mission, you know, our mission is essentially to

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empower what we'd like to call a new local food system. And so,

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you know, what we do on the day to day is, you know, we sell

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equipment, we install it, we train people how to run their farms,

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or we maintain it for them through what we call our farm or garden amenity

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services. And farmers in our business concept get paid for their

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farming through these service contracts. An annual service contract can

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average 30, sometimes 50, sometimes $60,000. You know, you're not

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selling the food, you're getting valued as a value add in our

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communities. And we saw this was something that

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wasn't new. Like these are companies that already work with third

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party vendors in different ways and these, it was like we were working

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right into these market segments in a way that already worked for them. In

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fact, they were looking for things like this, you know, so

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I mean hospitals, there was a million dollar project that they're still looking

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to get the grant for. Mammedes Hospital in Brooklyn where

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they have six satellite sites putting in farms for the

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prenatal patients that are in there that basically will learn about the nutrition. The

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nutritionalists will come in, there will be the farmers harvesting the

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food, making it available to them and they'll talk about the actual

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nutrients that the prenatal vitamins come from, fake kale

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or basil or what's being grown there. And actually they

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are going to donate a system, a growing system to one patient

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who actually kind of like takes it on and owns it and like is there

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a lot and participates and learns how to run and grow their own food and

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they're going to donate a system to them. So it's really like we just

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like, we're like wowed by how many people like, like

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this serves them, it serves us, it serves farmers. It's actually

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profitable. Like year one. Like we don't like

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the way it's set up. Is that our oper, we don't have any operation costs

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after year one, you know, I mean it's, you know, so the

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ROI is quick, you can even meet your operating costs

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quickly. And, and it kind of was like, you know, I just had a different

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pair of lenses to the service industry. I can't say that I had anything other

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than just a different perspective than farming. And you know,

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I mean like people who've been in farming, I imagine, you know, you're so in

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it, you want that to work. You know, you really want that to work the

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way you think it should work. And

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it just doesn't seem to be working. I mean when I look at it

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from the outside in, historically every, you know, obviously from like

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free farming to, you know, farmers from through slavery farmers,

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you know, most of the farms even today like need volunteers or

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subsidies or something and it's just, it's not, you know,

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I mean the food system's broken because the business model is

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broken. Do you know? And we need a better business model.

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So I saw that you work closely with Tower farms. Is that correct too?

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They were our first and Honestly, most popular system. So

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we work with, like I said, almost every vendor that is that indoor

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adcon and all of these shows, you know, and things like that. Like we were

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in green tech even before we even started the company. We made relationships with everybody.

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So, you know, and honestly what I like to say about that is that a

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lot of the vendors who are in our secured network, they see that

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like, you know, I think right now in the industry, the manufacturers, I mean, the

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farms are struggling. We see them closing. We also see manufacturers closing. I mean freight

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farms obviously, right. And you know, I think what happened

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there was that there's just. Everyone is thinking that there's. We were told

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ourselves to actually develop systems. I'm so glad we did it. You know what I

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mean? We were like, oh, why don't you guys invent a system? You hacked the

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free farm, you know this, you know that, you know how over engineered it is.

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You know, we would tell people, you know, plumbing has existed for centuries, guys, you

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know what I mean? Like, you know, you don't really need all this, you know,

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so you kind of have to meet and Tower farms to your point, was actually

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that happy medium. Like they really meet you in the middle with technology

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and innovation, you know, so. And there's a lot

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of. While their system is proprietary, the attachments

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weren't. So like it was just very like applicable and it just made

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sense and it had the right price points back to profitability.

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So like I have a catalog of, you know, Dutch buckets rack

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systems. I mean I can turn a whole stadium into a farm. It's just

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not what we believe in or do, you know, but like we

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work with every vendor. You know, we have shipping containers, we get, you know,

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we can make everything for you, but we really advise on the

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small distributed farms and we have people start slower, not

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large. You know, I'm not a huge fan of build it and they will come,

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you know, so, you know, and that's just. I think they tried that model.

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Like, you know. Yeah, I'm sorry, I didn't mean to. No, I think they tried

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that model. It didn't work. Yeah, yeah, exactly. So

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I'm curious, so Mary, since you have so many systems at your

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disposal and so many great relationships with your.

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These partners that you've mentioned, a lot of which have been on the show, how

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do you help new farmers kind of make their way through that

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maze of decision making? You know, do you.

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Is there vetting involved? Are you looking at business plans? Like, how do you understand

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and help them make the right decision, Is it best if they have some experience?

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If they're doing this investment with zero farming experience, are you warning them? I'm just

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curious about those conversations. You know, I started with zero farming experience, you

307

::

know, so the truth is they don't need the farming experience. What we do look

308

::

for is someone who can manage teams. And when I say teams, they are looking

309

::

for someone who can work in like a retail mall. You know, you're looking for

310

::

someone who's upbeat and friendly, which are a part of our core values. You're looking

311

::

for someone who's going to, you know, when people come in the farms, the

312

::

person is like, hi, how are you doing today? Is this your first time at

313

::

your hydroponic farm? You know, kind of things like that. We have scripts for everybody,

314

::

you know, kind of like rolling it out. But when you think about the personality

315

::

and the type of person. So the business owner

316

::

doesn't necessarily have to remain the farmer. Well, I did originally and I

317

::

loved it and I was really passionate about it because of my own journey around

318

::

health and wellness. Very proud to say that I actually lost about

319

::

£90 and I've kept it off for like, I don't know, 10 years

320

::

now. But I, you know, I think that

321

::

food is really something that people need access to and

322

::

the nutrition and the density of that is lacking.

323

::

And, you know, we all know that, you know, universities are studying it and,

324

::

you know, I see that, you know, we just really kind of need to

325

::

bring that back to people in a real way, you know,

326

::

and I just, you know, I mean, obviously we could go through the flaws. I

327

::

feel like I'm digressing a little here, but, you know, it's. All of it seems

328

::

to be a little on topic. No, for sure. It's all related. And I think

329

::

when people are listening, you know, a lot of them are coming in new as

330

::

well. So it's not just folks who are established in the industry. When

331

::

you're looking and having these conversations with people that are looking to work with you

332

::

for the first time, what do you look for in these

333

::

owners or these people that want to do this? And what should some of the

334

::

warning signs be if, you know, so that they understand what they're getting into?

335

::

Yeah, absolutely. So I think essentially what we're

336

::

looking for is someone who is interested in a local 9 to 5

337

::

business. So outside of, you know, in the franchising world, there's

338

::

a lot of pokeballs and things like that. Right. You know, and for people who

339

::

are interested in starting a Farming business but see themselves struggling. You know,

340

::

we support in every which way. So like we're supporting on the actual

341

::

sales calls, we have all the marketing information. So there's a lot that we

342

::

train them in that we've set up already. So really

343

::

they need to be able to follow a system. They need to be someone who's

344

::

willing to be a part of a team, brand minded, you know, in the sense

345

::

of like they're, they like when I kind of came in and I was like,

346

::

wow, this, you know, like many people do in this industry, they're so inspired

347

::

and then so deflated by some realities that they see,

348

::

you know, and I think that it's like that inspiration doesn't have to go away.

349

::

It's just innovation can look different. It doesn't have to be through technology,

350

::

it can be through thinking and you know, innovation through business

351

::

models, you know, but people in general

352

::

are people who have been transitioning through jobs, you know, and things like that.

353

::

But yeah, for the most part

354

::

the people that we're looking for are generally people

355

::

who are passionate about the food system, interested in owning a business of

356

::

their own, but not on their own. You know, that they realize that

357

::

will support them, that it's like a partnership in many ways.

358

::

And you know, it's, we work with them even on financing if

359

::

they need that. You know, we pretty much know every aspect

360

::

of how this is needed to roll out. And we have

361

::

a very detailed operations manual with all of

362

::

collaborative SOPs that support them in that. So when

363

::

like the skill set that they really need is this customer service

364

::

oriented, upbeat ability and loving to

365

::

engage with people, especially if they're going to be the growers themselves. Like I said,

366

::

we're a very faith forward business. This is like, you know, people are walking in

367

::

and out of the farms, all the food is free. So people are coming in,

368

::

they're enjoying it, they're talking about the systems are like, wow, I just moved into

369

::

this building or hey, you know, as a patient comes down

370

::

or we're in correctional facilities, you know, some of the officers come

371

::

in and they're like, wow, you know, this is amazing. And you just want to

372

::

really engage everybody because while it's interesting

373

::

because our customers, the people who pay us are completely different from the people

374

::

we're facing with every day. You know, they're the people who are getting access to

375

::

the food. It's why we built this food system and why we built this model.

376

::

It's because it addresses food access. There's dresses, zero

377

::

miles, you know, Food miles. It addresses these things. So for people

378

::

who are passionate about that actually being realized in their

379

::

community, the system exists now. And, you know, we'd love,

380

::

you know, to have a conversation about partnership. Do you ever have conversations

381

::

with folks who come to you expecting one thing and then after

382

::

you're going through what you just went through, they sort of get a little shell

383

::

shocked and just maybe decide it's not for them?

384

::

Of course. I mean, I think I've gotten that even when we were at like,

385

::

trade shows selling equipment, you know, there's a lot of people who

386

::

kind of get captivated by one thing and then, you know, get

387

::

sobered by a reality, you know. So I think what we've

388

::

noticed is that there's people who have we

389

::

been going to franchise trade shows? So we see that there's a lot in that,

390

::

there's a lot of people who are looking at opening restaurants, people who want to

391

::

like, start their own businesses. There tends to be this big drive towards

392

::

food, but that's what exists. Like, we're literally the first to

393

::

franchise, like in the world. So, you know, we have

394

::

zero national competitors. Like we already have. I said all this

395

::

interest, like, our first franchisee is very likely going to be in Chicago or

396

::

Dallas, Texas. Whoever comes first, it's about signing

397

::

the agreement and we'll roll it out. But, you know, so we have our process

398

::

and we, you know, meet with them. You know, anyone who wants to come visit

399

::

our farms, they can come reach out to us and we'd be happy to, like,

400

::

go through how this works and show them what they you would entail. I

401

::

mean, you know, it's about looking at the idea because I know there's so many

402

::

people out there that are passionate about building a real food system,

403

::

like a new food system in their area that actually works that

404

::

and addresses the issue where you're not just selling highly priced food to people who

405

::

can already afford it, you know, so, you know,

406

::

there's people who are passionate and I know really want something like this. And,

407

::

you know, it's just. It's kind of cool that it just happened and it worked

408

::

and it was, you know, and I just think it's just people sometimes want

409

::

to make the same idea work when it just, you know, sometimes doesn't.

410

::

When you first. Can you take me back to sort of like the

411

::

origin story for green food? Like, how did you come up with this idea

412

::

and how did you decide land on this concept and how

413

::

you envisioned green food when you first started? Is it what it looks like now,

414

::

or did it, like, evolve and morph along the way? No, like I said, when

415

::

we first started, we thought we were going to sell food and grow food and

416

::

that we could, you know, have a viable business doing that. And we

417

::

very painfully learned otherwise. You know, how we came about

418

::

this is more through, I think, a little bit. It really evolved through

419

::

that moment when we were realizing that we were just dealing with what we dealt

420

::

with trying to hold onto our customers in the Brooklyn

421

::

containers as we were moving to the greenhouse, and then kind of

422

::

seeing that. Like, I was seeing that everyone was failing around us in a

423

::

way. I mean, the shipping containers aren't in Brooklyn anymore. That company went out way

424

::

too. So, you know, that

425

::

as I was noticing things, I think things layered. Right. And I was just

426

::

saying the fact that none of the people in the building were getting the food

427

::

was a problem for me. You know, I wasn't necessarily

428

::

caring about traditional farming. You know, I was caring more about people

429

::

getting access to fresh, healthy food, which is what actually helped me lose

430

::

£90. Yeah. You know, I was interested

431

::

in, you know, them realizing that it's not all about counting

432

::

calories. Sometimes it's about counting chemicals, you know, and

433

::

looking to fresher sources of food and then seeing where

434

::

communities didn't have that. So we work with tremendous

435

::

amount of, like, nonprofit organizations, community centers. They're already

436

::

doing food projects. And, like, this just

437

::

accelerates the difference that they are already making. You

438

::

know, these partnerships started, and even just the sales and installation

439

::

and the trainings that we had been doing. Um, but then we

440

::

kind of just realized that, actually it was a friend of mine who. He's in

441

::

accounting, actually, and he was just like, you. Have you ever thought of franchising? And

442

::

he actually used to tell me to do this with my massage business, too, but

443

::

I had, like, zero interest. And I really didn't know what franchising was other

444

::

than, like, McDonald's and these kinds of things. But what I actually

445

::

saw was he explained it to me in a real way, that it just aligned

446

::

with our mission. Yeah. He said, you know, it was like, you're already

447

::

actually training people and starting their farms. We do free

448

::

planning and design. So at Greenfield Solutions, like, if you give us your square footage

449

::

using your square meters, and you want to start a farm, we'll tell you exactly

450

::

what can fit in there. We'll give you free CAD layouts. We'll do the whole

451

::

thing. Like, we were disgusted by how consultants

452

::

and all these people were charging tens, twenties of thousands of dollars.

453

::

You know, for things we were giving for free, you know, and honestly,

454

::

manufacturers usually give those for free, you know, so it was just so like,

455

::

I didn't like what I saw happening, you know what I mean, when I was

456

::

so originally excited about it. So, you know, I guess, you know,

457

::

that the layers of things happen. You know, you have your service industry

458

::

knowledge, then, you know, you have your monetization knowledge and you just see that not

459

::

working. And then you have your, you know, social research and interest in making

460

::

a difference. And then it's like, I don't know that it was like an aha

461

::

moment. And then we set sail and like, we just like went in a very

462

::

focused direction. We're ongoingly, you know,

463

::

developing and updating and, you know, looking at

464

::

new ways to, you know, bring in new revenue streams and continue

465

::

to grow and grow and grow both for ourselves as a company as well

466

::

as for our partnerships and even for our customers. So, you know,

467

::

it's just like we said, it's development of a new local food system

468

::

that really just came, I think, from our being mission driven that we wanted to

469

::

see a food system we weren't just willing to stop when like, you know, a

470

::

lot of people start a farm and then for some reason, if their farm

471

::

is successful, like, I know a farm that we helped down in North Carolina that

472

::

they. We sold them towers. They sell and they actually grow food in soil and

473

::

in towers just to actually, you know, bring themselves to market a little earlier.

474

::

And actually they do a lot of great talks at a lot of these trade

475

::

shows because they actually are very profitable and they sell out every year

476

::

in their CSA program. So, like, there are successful small

477

::

farmers that can figure this out. But there, at the end of the day, it's

478

::

not something that is happening for most of the

479

::

people who are going really, really, really high tech. You

480

::

know, we just wanted to see a way that there could be a

481

::

viable business model that was going to make a difference for a

482

::

farmer in an urban area. I mean, you need land access. It's always been an

483

::

issue. I don't know that it's going to get any better with the urbanization of

484

::

the world. Like, it just when you want to do

485

::

that versus just sell the food. Like, I guess to my point, what I was

486

::

about to say with that farmer down in North Carolina, it's like, once you're doing

487

::

really well and your farming is selling out, somehow all

488

::

of those other issues aren't as important to you anymore. Like, you're doing well.

489

::

Like, you know what I mean? And I only really hear that from the

490

::

people who aren't even following that. Like, you know, in the newsletter that

491

::

indradcon done, I mean, you had mentioned, you know, we basically, you know,

492

::

we're sharing with them about how we don't use traditional

493

::

sales channels. You know, we are in multiple market segments in

494

::

completely different ways. And, you know,

495

::

it's really interesting that, you know, people aren't looking outside

496

::

of the traditional box of those things, even with this innovation of

497

::

technology, you know, yeah, we're innovating around manufacturing and

498

::

product development, but I mean, is that

499

::

really what's going to help the food system or is it the actual

500

::

systems behind how those systems can be utilized?

501

::

Right. It's like it's not the drone that's bad. Right. It's how it's used.

502

::

For sure, for sure. Where did you think you got your knowledge about like helping

503

::

businesses think about monetization in a smarter way? Because that seems like to be

504

::

like a good, like a prime skill that you have. You

505

::

know, honestly, I don't know if this is true or not, but I think I

506

::

got it because of having grown up poor. I think there

507

::

was a day that my mom had a box of food that was brought into

508

::

the house. There was a priest, my mom was very active in the Catholic church

509

::

and this priest brought a box of food to our house. And I'd walked in

510

::

and I think that was the first day that I had an experience

511

::

of feeling poor, regardless of what level

512

::

it was or whatever, you know what I mean? That I digested that over time

513

::

and processed that. Like I. I was like, wow, okay, we need food

514

::

assistance. And that just kind of.

515

::

I don't, it wasn't even. I don't remember making the decision. I just

516

::

know that the behavior that I started doing was I went out and started

517

::

selling my toys and I started shining shoes. My

518

::

grandfather was a chemical engineer, but he was also a carpenter and made

519

::

sailboats and cool things. And so he made this shoe shine box for

520

::

me and I would just take this wooden shoeshine box with all my stuff and

521

::

shine shoes for all the people going, you know, into Wall street and

522

::

stuff like that as a kid. And they thought I was the cutest thing. I've

523

::

actually made quite a bit of money. You know, it's just

524

::

being resourceful when times call for it. Resourceful would be a good

525

::

way to put that. Yeah, I'm curious about takeoff agreements. And when

526

::

people build these farms, a lot of times they don't take that into consideration. Where

527

::

they're going to be selling it if it's not a partnership with, like, a hospital

528

::

or a research center. So when you have farmers that are going to be

529

::

in markets where they're going to have to sell their food, do

530

::

you have those types of relationships or those types of people that are looking to

531

::

work with you and help you understand it, and how do you help them figure

532

::

out the growing is the one part, and then you actually have to sell it,

533

::

which is sometimes the harder part, building those relationships.

534

::

So we don't work on business models for them and selling the food,

535

::

particularly in the franchise, because the whole model is totally premised on

536

::

actually earning your living on the farming

537

::

contracts. So our revenue streams are obviously, people get paid

538

::

30 to 50% markups on, like, products

539

::

that we sell. They'll make money on the installations. They'll make money

540

::

on their, you know, ability to either train

541

::

or maintain, as we say, their farms, you know, through our services

542

::

and those contracts and templates and ways in which of running those

543

::

systems and processes are all laid out. So, you know,

544

::

there's multiple different revenue streams. We hold workshops. There's different ways that,

545

::

you know, workshops. For example, we're a B2B business, so we're not B2C.

546

::

So these are much higher ticket items, you know, where you might have to

547

::

sell to 100 to 300 people. You know,

548

::

we're, you know, running certain locations. Like I said, like, one of

549

::

our farms actually is like $60,000 contract. One of our farms is a

550

::

$30,000 contract. One is like a $12,000 contract. One is.

551

::

So, like, there's different size farms and how we do our pricing and things like

552

::

that, so that it really works for literally every player involved,

553

::

especially including the farmer, because those are the people being forgotten.

554

::

I mean, farms are closing. They don't have jobs. The food system

555

::

needs the farmers to have the, you know, or to start

556

::

their own businesses. Like, nobody was really thinking about how to

557

::

empower farmers as much as they were. I mean, in a lot of these

558

::

businesses, you know, farm modern farmers were the people

559

::

packaging were the people, like, you know what I mean? Like, they,

560

::

you know, so, like, there was a little bit of a farce to, like, what

561

::

was actually happening and how things were being portrayed, you know, so we're actually

562

::

looking to empower farmers and say, you can have a business of your own. You

563

::

don't need to work for somebody's company that may or may not be around tomorrow.

564

::

You know, this is a business model that works for you. Now,

565

::

how do you think about partnering. When it comes to vendors and folks that you

566

::

work with, is there something that you look for or is there a consistent thread

567

::

when you think about the partners that you're working with? I like

568

::

working with people I enjoy, I really do. I start there.

569

::

I've had meetings with so many different people, so many different

570

::

manufacturers. And you know, it just

571

::

seems that the ones that we have worked with is

572

::

that they just really work well with ourselves. They're actually

573

::

also with vendors is that we do have certain contracts that

574

::

we have like, so we really are protected in a way

575

::

in our system and they kind of see the value in how we're

576

::

expanding. Because I think like I brought before, you know, manufacturers, you make

577

::

up one product, you know, I mean I call it the wild, wild west. Everyone's

578

::

pivoting. It's like most manufacturers sell to wholesalers who sell

579

::

to, you know, I mean, and it's just like there's like they're, you know, they're

580

::

like, oh, I want to be the service business. I want to be this. But

581

::

one of our customers tell us this all the time. Like there's so many. I

582

::

mean, I won't mention the names, but there's different, you know, individual small

583

::

sized equipment providers that are like, oh yeah, I'll sell to

584

::

resellers, but then I'm also going to try and sell exactly to your target market

585

::

too, you know, and be in competition with you. It's just like ridiculous, you

586

::

know, there's no integrity. So we really work with people

587

::

who see the longevity of this type of a business model and they get

588

::

it. You know, they see that they're struggling with when a farm buys equipment

589

::

from you or when a school buys equipment from you, it's a one off. They

590

::

have no recurring business model, you know, like none.

591

::

100%, like actually so 90%

592

::

literally of our business is a recurring business model. If I didn't sell anything this

593

::

year, I'm fine. Yeah. Do you know what I mean? Like, and I would

594

::

love farmers to have that too. I would love cities to have that

595

::

too. I saw that you got written up in the New York

596

::

Times as well. So it seems like you're getting some pretty good local press.

597

::

Yeah, all for free. You know, we were

598

::

never, you know, we were bootstrapped company. We started actually with $5,000 on my

599

::

credit card and that was it. We just actually were

600

::

able to make money and you know, I was working

601

::

as a massage therapist through building the entire thing until we were able to pay

602

::

ourselves, you know, so it Just you gotta monetize when

603

::

you don't have the millions of dollars. I used to, I used to joke about

604

::

it like, wow, all these companies are failing. If I got those millions of dollars,

605

::

you know, look where we'd be, you. Know, like it can totally. I didn't even

606

::

need it honestly. But you know, with the franchising and things like

607

::

that, there's, you know, maybe possibility for it. But I'm honestly told

608

::

by some consult franchising consultants that we worked with that

609

::

honestly, with our numbers, we don't even need it. How

610

::

big is the team now? We have five. We're small and mighty

611

::

and so how do you think about things when you're running a team as

612

::

the, you know, as a person in charge. What are some of the day to

613

::

day challenges. For me

614

::

personally, Team management. I owned my like

615

::

massage business by myself for years. You know,

616

::

I basically had a wellness center where I was the massage

617

::

therapist and then I rented out rooms to chiropractors, things like that and da, da,

618

::

da, right? So yoga center, like yoga room. So you know, I had a

619

::

second floor and nice building. I love that business. But anyway,

620

::

I do struggle personally with

621

::

managing teams of people in the sense of, you know.

622

::

Well, I, it's funny because actually I, my team says I'm actually

623

::

good at it. But where I feel I struggle personally about it is

624

::

that I can be really intentional. I can, you know, the way I'm very

625

::

systemized. So it's like we do things a certain

626

::

way and it helps us accelerate faster. We have systems for

627

::

absolutely everything. Like even our phone calls, like our

628

::

meetings, our daily meetings, like everything is a. Okay, open up the

629

::

agenda. Let's start here. People start like, you know, all their like

630

::

cooler talk. I could be a little attention, like, okay guys, let's get back to

631

::

this. So I feel like I can be harsh,

632

::

but you know, honestly, I guess I should take other people's

633

::

a little bit of feedback on that. So, you know, but that's, that is

634

::

honestly truly something that I feel that I could work on personally because

635

::

I believe in leadership through, you know, example.

636

::

Like you have to transform yourself and to be the person you want to be.

637

::

You have to transform the, you know, business model into what you want to

638

::

see out of it. Obviously money hopefully is business, you know, and

639

::

then also like the goals, like the actual mission side of

640

::

it. And I really have worked for myself way too long to ever

641

::

like not want to do something

642

::

or not be able to almost do something that I don't believe in. You know,

643

::

I literally have this like sticker on my refrigerator that says, you

644

::

know, do big things make a difference and do big

645

::

things. And I try to live up to it, you know, and I don't know

646

::

if I am, but I try. Well, you keep referencing mission

647

::

and core values and so I get the sense that this is something

648

::

that's almost like in your DNA. Like you've always seen life and

649

::

of course it's going to be how you run your business. Yeah, I mean I

650

::

was really passionate about this. I never took a salary from this company until

651

::

like other people were able to make money. Like I paid my people first, you

652

::

know what I mean? And again, like I'm all for the farmers. I think that

653

::

we need a food system that serves their bottom line and not just

654

::

the people on the farms. What's a tough question you've

655

::

had to ask yourself recently? I asked myself

656

::

whether franchising was the right direction as

657

::

opposed to going into my own independent business

658

::

and like just building this, like going every like, you know, like trying to do

659

::

it ourselves everywhere. Right. And I've even had some of our potential

660

::

franchise candidates say, you know, why don't you just do this

661

::

yourselves? Like, you know, they were like, they're so excited about, they're like, I'll partner

662

::

with you, we'll do that. And it's just like, you know, joint venture

663

::

and it's just like, you know, we are actually establishing a joint venture in

664

::

Canada, but that's mostly for legal purposes as I'm advised.

665

::

But there, you know, I guess when I

666

::

look at that it wasn't mission aligned. Like I

667

::

know God is sound like a broken record here. It was just like, like I

668

::

could take it all for myself. Sure, I could be the Walmart and vertical farming

669

::

and like in cities and be this big family business that like,

670

::

you know, doesn't have the best reputation for how they treat their people

671

::

and all of that. I mean we pay our farmers well. Our farmers love it.

672

::

Like you know, they're gonna have a whole system to bring them into salary and

673

::

you know, bring them apart on the team. Like there's like, you gotta treat your

674

::

people well. You can't call them modern farmers.

675

::

Play off of it for your own benefit and then you know,

676

::

for the people who know what I mean, they know what I mean. What's your

677

::

take on the industry? You know, obviously without having to name names, but we've gone

678

::

through a bit of a hype cycle and which has been sobering for a lot

679

::

of people. I feel Bad for our

680

::

food system because as we see

681

::

farms failing or

682

::

you know, turning to universities just to be saved,

683

::

essentially, you know, we don't see what we need

684

::

to see. Now I think it was, you know, when I walked into

685

::

GreenTech, go, you know, full circle here, right? When I worked into Greentech, way before

686

::

we started this business, bright eyed and bushy tailed, didn't know anything

687

::

about hydroponics. Hardly even walked in the door of what I did

688

::

know from my sales background actually had helped launch a jewelry company

689

::

for a friend of mine. I did the PR for it in New York,

690

::

Manhattan. She had a showroom. So I did trade shows like in a

691

::

different industry for a really long time. And I had, you know,

692

::

essentially saw like, I was like, wow, okay, so there's nine types of

693

::

growing food hydroponically from an engineering perspective, but I see

694

::

at the time it was like tens of thousands. Now it's like hundreds of thousands

695

::

of brands on the market. I was like, this is not going to help farmers.

696

::

And that what we studied in our, you know, customer

697

::

discovery, that next generation farmer that actually has no, little to no experience in

698

::

farming. And it's just transitioning careers and looking to be a part of something

699

::

that they want to be a part of and make a difference, you know, and

700

::

invest the money that they made maybe in a different career in a new direction.

701

::

You know, those are the people that we meet, you know, those are the people

702

::

who are coming to all the trade shows. Those are the people who are engaging

703

::

this, this industry of vertical farming, you know, and I think they're

704

::

being totally disturbed by, because they don't have a lot of

705

::

knowledge, you know, like I did, you know, like I didn't when I first walked

706

::

in, but I did have knowledge of trade shows and systems. And I was like,

707

::

wow, this is just going to confuse people. This is not going

708

::

to help clear up anything. Particularly when everyone was just trying to claim that their

709

::

system was better in one way or another. You know, it wasn't serving

710

::

a food system at all. I'm interested because of your background

711

::

in pr, what a lot of farmers or farms get wrong when it

712

::

comes to think how they should be thinking about like publicity and marketing.

713

::

So let me correct myself. My background in PR is completely

714

::

self generated. I have no marketing training or business background or training

715

::

in any of this, right? Even when I was hired and worked for Merrill Lynch,

716

::

I got the job through my aunt. She was a nun and she used to

717

::

run a school in the World Trade center, teaching French to

718

::

mostly children of Financial advisors and

719

::

things like that. So when most of my cousins

720

::

and I needed a job, we were like, we called her Aunt Sister because she

721

::

was a nun. Her name was Marie, but we were like aunt Sister, you know,

722

::

can you help us get a job? And she would always talk to her banker

723

::

friends and all the people that she took care of their kids and taught them

724

::

French and things like that. So. And then she would. But that.

725

::

So where my pr, I mean if you could re. Ask the question because

726

::

I just have to be honest about that part of it. No, I mean sometimes

727

::

the best experience comes from doing it yourself. And so regardless of all

728

::

the education, because I didn't really get education entrepreneurship in marketing, as an

729

::

entrepreneur myself. And I've been doing it for 11 years and a lot of it

730

::

is just having to learn and sometimes learn what to do and what not to

731

::

do. But over time you get good at it. Yeah. And that's why, you know,

732

::

someone who's interested in partnering with a Green Food solutions and owning one for themselves

733

::

in their area or their community, like that is exactly

734

::

the thing. Like it's a step by step process and we walk you through it

735

::

every step of the way. We are with you for the learning curves. It's kind

736

::

of like you know how like you have on the job training, like we're actually

737

::

like there with you on those sales phone calls, showing you until

738

::

you feel comfortable leading those PowerPoint presentations that we've already aggregated and put together

739

::

for you. You know, we're there with you at the installations

740

::

and the training. We actually lead the trainings until you

741

::

section by section. It's how we lead. We trained all of the people on our

742

::

team, all five of us, but even other people who have come and gone, you

743

::

know, and even how we train other people, like we've trained people who have freight

744

::

farms. We actually have a freight firm training coming up in Houston,

745

::

Texas, you know, helping those people get back online. And we

746

::

have one in GUN is in Colorado as well. So like we, we really

747

::

want to help farmers, you know, and so this business model is a way of

748

::

doing it in cities. But we happen to have this training ability

749

::

to train people in starting their own businesses, training them in the

750

::

farming itself and the operations. We already give farming

751

::

operations manuals with the agricultural systems maintenance and

752

::

the agricultural operations SOPs and everything for all of the different

753

::

systems. And that's something, you know, a lot of these other people, they're

754

::

one system wonders. Right. You know, so like in a sense it's like

755

::

no Real food system can thrive that way. We knew we

756

::

needed to work with multiple people. They weren't working with each other, so we had

757

::

to figure that out, you know, So I don't know. But.

758

::

Well, I appreciate you making time to come on this conversation because it's. I was

759

::

looking forward to it because you got such an interesting background and I think, you

760

::

know, we don't know what the story is going to look like as it's happening

761

::

to us. And you know, your background, the way you were raised, you know, the

762

::

struggles you had to go through early on, being resourceful,

763

::

they just started to all lay the path for you so that you would call

764

::

on these skills later on in life. And it seems like

765

::

that's exactly what's happening. And when you talk about building a company that's as mission

766

::

driven as yours, you can easily see when you listen to this story

767

::

how that happened because of, you know, who you are. It's in your DNA. It's

768

::

clear that this is. Oh, yeah, I didn't need it. I didn't need the headaches

769

::

or the business. Honestly, my business is doing great. Montclair Therapeutic Massage

770

::

Center. I loved it. You know, it's still going, but I.

771

::

Yeah, not me. Yeah. You know, I always have this, like, next

772

::

idea to be like, here we go. You know, when. I mean, I was really

773

::

just genuinely inspired. You know, my mom, another thing, my mom was a director of

774

::

a homeless shelter for many years when I was a kid. And she just really

775

::

showed me that, like, you have to kind of,

776

::

you know, just really be open and share your heart with

777

::

people. And, you know, there was a point at which I told you I used

778

::

to sell my toys, right? Well, she took all my GI Joes, right? And she

779

::

gave them to the homeless shelter. And then she really taught me a beautiful lesson.

780

::

She like, she's like, come. She was like, if you want your toys back, you

781

::

can take them. And of course, when I got there and I see kids playing

782

::

with them, I was just like, of course I don't want them. So

783

::

my mom gave me this mission driven thing, whether it's good or bad thing. And

784

::

I'm just glad it worked out because I think that it could actually be the

785

::

food system that cities need. And, you know,

786

::

I'm not the only one who can create it by myself. I don't want to

787

::

do it like that. You know what I mean? Like, I guess I could, right?

788

::

Everyone's telling me I could joint ventures and all these things, but I don't want

789

::

to. I really would like to empower farmers. Well, it

790

::

definitely sounds like that's what you're doing with green food. And so I'm really happy

791

::

that you shared the story. I feel like it's gonna be pretty inspiring to folks

792

::

that are listening to it. So thanks again for your time. Thank you very

793

::

much. I appreciate you having me on the show and letting me share.

794

::

Where's the best place for folks to connect with you? Our website through

795

::

the contact page. We're also on Instagram, LinkedIn,

796

::

Facebook, but yeah, we're really open to conversations. You can call

797

::

us

798

::

201-375-3588.

799

::

We're your local farming business that's looking to help other people start local

800

::

farming businesses too. That might be the first or second time I ever got someone

801

::

to share a phone number. Yeah, as a contact,

802

::

it sounds like an 80s thing too. I know I'll be contacted by all the

803

::

lighting companies and all everything. I know, I know that's great.

804

::

But that just speaks to your open heartedness, which I love. So that's great. We'll

805

::

make sure all those links are in the show notes, but appreciate this really fun

806

::

story. Thanks again, Mary. Thank you so much.